Sep 30, 2019 the finance act pronounced changes in the tax bands and tax rates on employment income. Zimbabwe, international journal of humanities and social science, vol. Lowest individual tax rate in zimbabwe is 20% and highest rate is 50%. Normal tax is payable by zimbabwean companies on their taxable income at. The income tax act hereinafter referred to as the principal act is amended in section 2 cap.
Kolkata 700001 edition based on provisions applicable for ay 201415 references 1. Zimbabwe amendments to the vat and customs legislation. The commissioner general hereby notifies its valued clients to access their tax clearances itf263 for the year 2020. Taxed on income from a zimbabwean source or from a deemed zimbabwean source. Indirect taxes are levied on one set of individuals or organisations, but may be partly or wholly passed onto others and are largely related to consumption. Informal sector tax administration in zimbabwe article pdf available in public administration and development 341 february 2014 with 8,658 reads how we measure reads. With effect from the 1st january, 2014, the income tax act chapter 23. Taxation tapera textbook table of contents chapter 1. The two percent electronic transfer tax zimbabwe situation. Page 3 antiavoidance legislation provisions relating to persons carrying on business which extends beyond zimbabwe s 19 provisions relating to overunder pricing and to exports without sale of goods by nonresident person s 23 transfer pricing v. The administration of income tax is governed by the income tax act of zimbabwe, chapter 23. It has been indicated that zimbabwe is considering moving to a residencebased system during the current tax reform exercise. The zimbabwe revenue authority zimra hereby reminds its valued clients who are registered for value added tax vat. The finance act of 2014 incorporated certain antiavoidance and anti transfer.
To complement document analysis, questionnaires will be distributed to the lowincome earners and the management of the municipality. Vat act to be amended to allow payment of outstanding vat in the order of principal, penalty and interest. A briefing paper on local democracy outstanding debt % gdp % general government. Zimbabwe income tax act updated 2014 extractives hub. Financial institutions income from treasury bills specifically stated as tax free is exempt from income tax. Income tax is levied on earnings income of an individual or a business. Interpretation in this act, unless the context otherwise requires. Exemptions from income tax year ended 31 december 2014.
Part i preliminary 1 short title this act may he cited as the finance act, 20 4. Final papers of the 2016 national symposium on the promise of the declaration of rights under the constitution of zimbabwe. Income tax and vat acts online the income tax act, 1962, valueadded tax act, 1991 and other tax acts may be accessed on the sars website. The following tax rates and allowances are to be used when answering the questions. Income derived or deemed to be derived from sources within zimbabwe is subject to tax. The botswana unified revenue service burs wishes to inform the public that parliament approved amendments to certain provisions of the value added tax vat act at its sitting in novemberdecember, 2014. The general deduction formula is contained in section 11a read with section 23g of the income tax act 58 of 1962 the act. While section 11a provides positively for what may be deducted, section 23g provides negatively for what may not be deducted.
However, a residence based income tax system is being proposed to come into effect on 1 january 2014. The consolidated income tax act is available, in a pdf version, under the tax heading on the university of pretoria, laws of sa consolidated legislation website. The international center for notforprofit laws digital legal library holds nearly 4,000 resources from over 200 countries and territories. A resident is taxable on all income from a botswana source in accordance with the pit rates. Zimbabwe even if earned by the work or activity of the taxpayer outside the country. Income tax act 90 of 1988 income tax amendment act 99 of 1988 income tax act 70 of 1989. Finance act, 2017 act 22017 to make further provision for the revenues and public funds of zimbabwe and to provide for matters connected therewith or incidental thereto. Deductability of the intermediated financial transactions tax section 161d of the income tax act prohibits claiming tax as an expense for income tax purposes. Tax credits are granted in respect of foreign taxes paid on foreign sources income in accordance with the income tax act and numerous double tax agreements. Nov 15, 2018 the 2% tax basically ignores all the rules on double taxation and taxes the consumer, trader, manufacturer etc. To make further provision for the revenues and public funds of zimbabwe. Aids levy equal to 3% of the basic tax also payable.
Income from a foreign source attracts tax only if it falls within the specific provisions relating to deemed source. However, the intermediated financial transactions tax is in. Zimbabwe pkf assurance, audit, tax, advisory and business. Zimbabwe asset management company with effect from 15 july 2014 instead. Foreign dividends are subject to tax at a flat rate of 20%.
Strategic information and basic laws, volume 1 world law business library. Aids levy for 2015 is 3% of the individuals tax payable. An act to provide for the taxation of incomes and matters connected therewith. Rates of tax and revision thereto are gazetted by the honourable finance minister and stipulated in the fa. Personal income tax pit is a direct tax levied on the income of an individual. Kolkata 700001 edition based on provisions applicable for ay 2014 15 references 1. Zimbabwe amendments to the vat and customs legislation bdo. Zimbabwes income tax act regulates income tax payments in the country. Section 12 of the income tax act deems certain income to be from a source within zimbabwe even if earned by the work or activity of the taxpayer outside the country. Acts of parliament zimbabwe legal information institute. Reduction of presumptive taxes but the requirement to now. The paper is a qualitative case study of a public policy and health financing mechanism hanney et al. In this article we highlight some of the key changes.
Source is the place where income originates or is earned, not the place of payment. This book is accordingly written in such a way so as to make a student who is a user of this book to prepare his or her examination with very minimal effort. The zimbabwe national budget 2017 kpmg international. Zimbabwe announces tax amnesty program zimbabwes finance no. Icaz presentation on tax avoidance and transfer pricing. The case study utilized three forms of data collection. Zimbabwe individual income tax is imposed at progressive rates up to 35%. Claiming input vat beyond the prescribed 12month period.
The amnesty program relates to interest and penalties on unpaid covered taxes and transgressions relating thereto. The daily, weekly, monthly tax bands and tax rates are extracted from these fivemonth rates. Tax rates individuals employment income year ended 31 december 2017. These new tax bands and rates are applicable for the period of five months from august 1 to december 31, 2019. This book is accordingly written in such a way so as to make a student who is a user of this book to prepare his or her examination with ver. Commentary on the criminal law codification and reform act chapter 9. What are the current income tax rates for residents and non residents in zimbabwe. This act may be cited as the income tax amendment act 2014, and commences on the pt day of july 2014.
Zimbabwean resident individuals and corporates are subject to tax in zimbabwe on foreign interest and dividends. The first 3 tax aspects are dealt with in the income tax act chapter 23. Taxpayers are classified into residents and nonresidents. An act to consolidate and amend the law relating to the imposition, assessment and collection of tax on incomes. A nonresident is taxable on earned income in accordance with the pit rates, but pays withholding tax wht only at the rate of 15% for interest, commercial royalties, and management and consultancy fees, 7. In august 2014, zimbabwe began selling treasury bills and bonds to pay public sector salaries that have been delayed as gdp growth weakens while the economy experiences deflation. An act to make provision for the charge, assessment and collection of income tax, for the ascertainment of the income to be charged and for matters incidental thereto. The new minister of finance announced several changes to the vat and customs legislation, most of which took effect on or after 1 january 2019. The 2% tax basically ignores all the rules on double taxation and taxes the consumer, trader, manufacturer etc.
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